PROUD VETERAN OF THE U.S. ARMY





MY SERVICE OVERVIEW
- (Probably going to have to redo
this page as there are a lot of embedded features which make
it awkward to update.)
- Joined the U.S. Army at age 17.
Fort Leonard Wood, Missouri, Basic Training. (A prior
service soldier died of a heart attack on our first force
march. He seemed "old" to me but was probably in his early
30s.)
- Ft.
Devens, U.S.
Army Security Agency,
Ayer, MA.
- Advanced Individual Training
(AIT) as an 05H20,
Top Secret
Crypto Access clearance, communications
espionage. I was first in my class, setting a record in
completing the training which resulted in some pretty high
and unrealistic expectations at my first duty station.
There is no substitute for operational experience which
takes months or years to build. (Coldest winter at Devens
in 21 years. Our neighbors the 10th Special Forces
poaching ASAers out of AIT for their security clearance.
Jimi Hendrix version of Star Spangled Banner blaring out a
barracks second floor window during a formation. Turkey
herders.)
MY DUTY STATIONS
- Torii
Station, AKA Army Security Agency (ASA) Field Station
Sobe, Okinawa.
- My uncle, my mother's brother,
landed near the future location of this station during
WWII. The old bunkers were still on the shoreline below
the antenna field for this station when I served here.
While at Torii Station, I volunteered for two deployments
with an ASA Special Operations Detachment (SOD).
I also started training to acquire a couple of secondary
ASA MOSes, 98b
and 98c.
(Amazing sunrises. SR-71, AKA Habu, ghosting over the
antennae field prior to landing at Kadena. Water
rationing. Standing in the eye of a typhoon. A visit from
a basic training and AIT buddy who had been seduced away
by the 10th Special Forces. Six weeks and four days
working in civies. An unsolved [by me] mystery.)
- Ramasan
Station, 7th RRFS, Army Security Agency, Bahn Non
Soong, Thailand.
- Officially RRFS = "Radio Research
Field Station", AKA "Rock and Roll Freak Show".
Located near the Mekong River, about 25 kilometers
southwest of Vientiane, Laos. Volunteered
for the Quick Reaction Force (QRF) in addition to other
duties. Several Army Rangers were attached to this unit
and we worked with them daily.
- Information about ASA sites in SE
Asia is hard find, now. Veterans who served there
preserved a bit of information online after some aspects
of service there were declassified in the early 2000s, but
that has largely disappeared as they died and their sites
went silent. Data about RRFS sites in South Vietnam and
Thailand is rapidly disappearing.
- In memory of my good friend SP4
Keith "Z" Zollinhofer who died of a variety of
complications from Agent Orange exposure on 4 February
2003. I served with him for most of my time in the ASA at
two duty stations, lastly at Ramasan Station. (Z sneaking
into the utility room in The Box and rerouting all the
phones. Hot! Seeing a wall of water coming in the distance
as the monsoon started. Puyings. Boarded for E-5. South
Vietnamese pilot landing his plane on the highway in front
of the station.)
- B
Troop, 2/10th Air Cavalry, Ft. Ord, CA.
- A Scout Helicopter Squadron
attached to the 7th
Infantry Division. Promoted to Sergeant,
E5, there. Garry Owen! My MOS there was 05C40 but I never
trained or worked in that MOS, it was just vaguely related
to my previous primary MOS and there was not a lot
available when I left the ASA/NSA. Not many people left my
old unit so I had a bit of a rough time until I was able
to find transportation out. The 10th was in the process of being
reactivated and was short staffed, so I unexpectedly had
my own platoon as a mere SGT for a few months until I
ETS'd from active duty. My DD214 gives my rank as SP5 and
I spotted that error when processing out, but it would
have required a few minutes to get the clerk to correct it
and I did not want to wait. The clerk also had a really
bad attitude, I was in uniform, my rank was clearly
visible and it was obviously intentional so I let him have
his little act of rebellion. I was getting out!
- My uncle, James Walton "Bud"
Hostetter, served in the 7th during WWII as a combat
infantryman and was with the 7th on Okinawa, landing not
far from what was later the ASA base. (Formations,
formations, formations, PT, PT, PT. War games. Police
Call. Painting rocks. Peace time Army.)
- 5035th
USAR School, Peoria, IL, Active Reserves.
- The 5035th was attached to 86th
Infantry Division (Blackhawk Division) and did not
have its own unit patches/pins, which are all I have from
this unit, except for an entry in my service record. It is
now inactive, probably since the 1970s. I was promoted to
Staff
Sergeant, E6 there. It was suggested by S2 that I
downgrade my clearance from Top Secret to Secret but I
never did and guess all my paperwork still says Top
Secret/Crypto. This was an officer training unit and I
wore many hats during my year there. Don't remember what
my primary MOS was. There was still an active ASA reserve
unit in Seattle where I relocated to after leaving the
5035th and I planned to transfer to it and did meet with
them, but did not complete the transfer. Their mission was
in Central America at that time. (Nothing but some
shoulder patches and unit pins left to prove the 5035th
ever existed, sort of. Pretty bizarre to run into the OIC
wandering around outside in uniform with no hat on, hands
in pockets. My failure to salute generated no comments.)
- Highest rank attained: Staff
Sergeant E-6. I was boarded for Warrant
Officer at the 5035th but turned down Warrant Officer
training, in the end, and ETS'd one last time.
- Were you exposed to Agent
Orange? Be sure to read the Pact
Act.
The Army Security Agency (ASA) is on
Wikipedia here.
The
quality and accuracy of the ASA narrative on Wikipedia has
varied over time. I joined the ASA at the
age of 17 with a GT score of 143 and no college. Scoring in the
top 10% on the military aptitude tests was a requirement for
membership in the ASA, which is how I was
recruited. The Army also tried to recruit me for the
United States Military Academy Preparatory School (USMAPS)
for West Point, while I was in basic training at Fort Leonard
Wood, based on my test scores (?), but I wanted to see the
elephant not spend more time at school. Honestly, I did not
realize that this was such a big deal at the time, but do not
think that it would have changed my mind, if I had known that. I
guess that other ASAers received the same offer, but never
mentioned it to anyone, so not sure.
I knew a lot of incredibly talented, highly intelligent folks
who served in the ASA during the period from 1965 to 1977. It
was also the period when the ASA became diverse, no longer
exclusively for white males. I, and everyone that I served with
in the ASA, scored in the top ten percent on the military
aptitude test and had at minimum a Top Secret Crypto security
clearance. It is true, however, that a great many of these
soldiers were inspired to enlist by the draft. The ASA was
directly subordinate to the National Security Agency (NSA)
during this period and the NSA had a lot of control over
operations, probably one reason the ASA was deactivated in 1977
and rolled into INSCOM. The ASA of my time was treated
exceptionally well and was considered an "elite" unit.
The NSA web site, once had a page
dedicated to the history of the ASA, but it appears to have been
removed. Instead, there
are many references to the ASA which may be found by searching
the NSA web site. Efforts to have a memorial to the ASA added to
Arlington National Cemetery also appear to be in limbo. After
surveying several of the sites devoted to the ASA, most appear
to be dormant which is probably attributable to the passing of
many of the veterans who once maintained these sites. Many of
these sites will show up in a search of the "Army Security
Agency" string using any popular search engine. It appears that
a surge in interest about this organization came a bit too
late since, by the time our work was declassified, most veterans
were beginning to succumb to age and illness and many have since
passed.
A few
comments on life in the ASA/NSA
First of all, at the time I was a member of the
ASA, under the direction of the NSA, most Americans had
never heard of those TLAs or those Agencies. Being
associated with the ASA/NSA was generally stressful due to
the sensitivity and confidential nature of the mission.
For instance, I received several commendations from the
NSA but I have no idea what most of them were for as that
was classified! Guessing there is a folder in some file
cabinet in an NSA basement with my name on it with stuff
like that in it. We were not allowed to talk about what we
did outside of closely controlled environments and were
debriefed for 30 years when we were discharged from the
service, which means we could discuss nothing about our
work during that time. That is part of the reason that
information about what we did is fragmentary and efforts
were started in the early 2000s by ex-ASAers to attempt to
document the operational history of our organization,
especially in SE Asia.
We could not be put under anesthesia without another
soldier with a similar level clearance standing next to
our unconscious body to make certain we did not
inadvertently reveal any classified information. There
were several travel restrictions, countries we were not
allowed to visit even after discharge from service. We
were trained to closely monitor attempts to contact us or
form relationships with those outside of our small
intelligence community. Twice, members of my team were
abducted (both men survived and were recovered). I later
ran into one of those men on the factory floor of
Caterpillar Building X in East Peoria, IL! There was a bounty on our lives in more
than one war zone.
It was obvious that we each had one or more handlers
inside the NSA as our performance was closely monitored.
At least, that was my experience, based on how actively my
work was scrutinized and commented on.
It was not unusual for ASAers to "break" under the strain
in this environment and there were a few well known
indicators of such a progression that made their team
members start watching folks exhibiting these "symptoms"
out of the corner of their eyes as this infrequently led
to a violent episode. Some became addicted to drugs or
alcohol and were generally harmless until they became low
or non-functioning. Most of the problems occurred with men
and women who suddenly found religion, which apparently
did not resolve their stress issues, or did so only
briefly.
So, it was an environment which lent itself to stress and
a certain level of mistrust and paranoia. After I ETSed
from the Army, I was recruited by the CIA but only read
the application I was sent up to page nine of twenty five,
before I tossed it. I assume that attempt was because of
my security clearance and past association with the NSA.
Vetting someone for a Top Secret+ security clearance
is a lengthy, expensive process so it was a cost effective
and low risk recruiting approach. At any rate, it was not
a way life that I wanted to continue to live.
A few comments on the Vietnam-Era Twin
Registry
The Vietnam-Era
Twin Registry was started in the 1980s at Temple
University using about 7,000 pairs of twins, one of whom
served in SE Asia and one who did not. My twin joined the
Navy the same day that I joined the Army and spent his
entire four year commitment in the continental U.S.
(Illinois, Tennessee, Florida and Washington State). The
closest he came to seeing water was in his bathtub and the
closest he came to leaving the States was when he wore the
spare pair of my jungle boots that I gave to him. It
is/was still common for sailors to never serve on a ship
or to leave the United States. I might never have been
promoted above E-3 and also earned a bar to re-enlistment
under those circumstances. Serving at Ft. Ord after almost
3 years overseas was a completely different mission than I
was used to. Preparedness is important, just not very
exciting.
Weird coincidence, I served with a soldier who was a twin
(Terry and Jerry!) and when talking to him found out that
his brother had also joined the Navy and was serving on
the same base in Washington State as my brother and lived
in the barracks next to him. I met him when the Army paid
for my leave travel back to the States when I volunteered
to do a second tour in SE Asia. I think their last name
was Hart? Hard to remember after 50+ years.
Anyway, The Registry was using twins to track a variety of
health issues that SE Asia veterans were already
experiencing after service there. Agent Orange, PTSD,
etc., were big ones. I participated for about twenty years
before dropping out. One thing that soured me on the
experience was watching my friend Keith slowly die from
variety of symptoms that he swore were from Agent Orange
exposure and fight the VA system to get help.
Unfortunately, there was still a lot of denial about the
impact of Agent Orange on health in the late 1990s and
early 2000s. Keith was already disadvantaged by coming
from a very poor family, just him and his mother, in
Baltimore. They were too poor to buy milk for him as a
child so his health was always iffy.
Secondly, the Registry started "loaning us out" for
various studies and part of that usually included
revisiting our military service in detail, over and over
again. We frequently received newsletters in the mail that
prominently noted our Vietnam connection which was not
particularly welcome as service there was under a cloud
for decades after the conflict ended and, like other SE
Asian veterans (I assume), I had experienced harassment
and discrimination as a result. It was 30 years before
someone "thanked me for my service" and, while I am
extremely proud of joining the Army at a time when that
was not a popular thing to do, I find it somewhat annoying
when that happens today.
Return to Top of Page